| Another of Florence's
historical monuments is the Loggia della Signoria located in the
Piazza of the same name, to the right of and beside the . It is also known as the Loggia dei Lanzi, because in
1527 the Lanzichenecchi set up camp there on their way towards Rome.
Erroneously attributed to Andrea di Cione, known
as Orcagna, it was then recognised as the work of his brother Benci
di Cione and Simone Talenti. Built to host the numerous public assemblies
of the Florentine Republic (1376-1382), in a Gothic style, it features
the innovation of round arches, typical of the Renaissance period.
Four tiles with allegorical figures made from designs by Agnolo
Gaddi are located in the facade.
With the creation of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany
and the suspension of the public institutions, the Loggia della
Signoria became the first exhibition space and some of the sculpted
masterpieces were placed there. Still on view today are the two
lions at the sides of the staircase, one from the Roman era and
the other made by Flaminio Vacca, and Benvenuto Cellini’s
masterpiece, Perseus, which was placed here in 1554 and, except
for during restorations in 1999, has always remained here.
Also on view is the ‘Rape of the Sabine Women’
by Giambologna, a masterpiece in marble, and his ‘Hercules
with the Centaur Nessus’, and more sculptures from the Roman
era including, Patroclus and Menelaeus and the six female figures
located near the back wall.
See also: Florence
Guided Tour
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