| Another symbol
of the city of
is certainly the Ponte Vecchio (Old Bridge), one of the most famous
bridges in the world, which crosses the Arno at its narrowest point.
It was damaged on various occasions by the constant flooding of
the river and was always rebuilt, until its total destruction during
the flood of 1333.
When the "lungarni" (Arno embankments)
were constructed, it was rebuilt with three passages, by work attributed
to Taddeo Gaddi. In 1442, the stalls of the beccai (butchers) were
moved to the stores on the Ponte Vecchio and from that moment it
became the meat and fish market; only in 1593 were these replaced
by the goldsmiths and jewellers, by orders of Ferdinando I.
The "Vasari Corridor", designed by the
architect Giorgio Vasari, was commissioned by Cosimo I to link the
(Old Palace), seat of the political and administrative power, with
, the
residence of the Medici family. The Ponte Vecchio was spared from
bombing during the Second World War and the Vasari Corridor remains
the only way to pass between the north and south of the city. It
is a prime example of a bridge with wide passages and segmental
arches; this allows it to have only three archways, causing less
obstruction when the river is flooded.
Two viewing terraces are positioned at the centre
of the bridge, the one towards the east being passed over by the
Vasari corridor, and the other containing the bust of Benvenuto
Cellini, the famous Florentine goldsmith, made by Raffaello Romanelli
in 1901.
See also: Florence
Tour and Ponte Vecchio
|